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HOW TO USE if else STATEMENTS IN PHP

If else statements execute a certain specified block of code if a certain specified condition is true and a different block of code if that certain specified condition is false. The general format is as follows:

if (certain condition is true)

{

specified block of code to execute

}

else

{

different block of code to execute

}

Example:

if($lastName=='Bond')

{

echo "Are you related to James?";

}

else

{

echo "Go away!";

}

Only if the specified condition of $lastName=='Bond' is true, will the first block of code {between the curly braces} execute and in our case will echo: Are you related to James?

If $lastName is anything other than Bond, the second block of code after the else and {between the curly braces} will execute and in our case will echo: Go away!

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